Born 40 miles south of Manila at Calamba, into a prominent Filipino family, Jos was the seventh of 11 children. IN HEIDELBERG (Feb. 1, 1886): Rizal's main purposes of staying in Germany: 1. . He immediately founded La Liga Filipina, an organization advocating social and political reforms. Prof. Otto Becker took the first official chair in Ophthalmology in the University Hospital Eye Clinic, in 1868.[3]. Ang may-ari ng bahay ay ang kanyang matalik na kaibigan na si Father Ullmer," said Ramos. The elderly genial lady after having ascertained that I was a Rizal professor from University of Santo Tomas, Philippines, welcomed our group and led us to the records section. he enrolled in Heidelberg to specialize in ophthalmology. I can advise you this service - www.HelpWriting.net Bought essay here. - In response to Virchow's invitation, Rizal wrote a scholarly paper in German, entitled ___________ which he read before the society in April 1887. As an added accessory layer,, On Sunday night, the 29th annual Screen Actors Guild Awards saw some of the biggest stars in the entertainment industry flaunt their fashionable, Lao Lianben is an elusive artist. When Rizal was granted permission to serve as medical officer in Cuba in 1896, the townspeople were sad to see him leave. The young Rizal arrived in Heidelberg on Feb. 3, 1886, from Paris and immediately fell in love with the beautiful city. In the spring of 1886 Jose Rizal was in the ancient university town of Heidelberg (the oldest university in Germany, having been founded in 1386) to update himself with ophthalmology as practiced in the Augenklinik (eye clinic) under Dr. Otto Becker. One of the most visited landmarks is the University of Heidelberg, Germanys oldest university founded in 1386. : 082 297 4360 This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Rizal stayed in Berlin, capital of Germany, to gain further knowledge of ophthalmology, to attend some lectures at its local university, to further his studies of sciences and languages, to get familiar with the scenic Germany, to be part of the scientific community and to finish his novel, Noli Me Tngere.. While in exile, Rizal helped his community to build a hospital among other civic works. In Heidelberg, the 25-year-old Rizal completed his eye specialization. At that time the Philippines declared independence again and attempted to establish a Republic. Various techniques of eye operation. As we commemorate our hero's martyrdom, I would rather dwell not on his dying for our country which we and students very well know, but on how well he lived and loved living in Heidelberg, punctuated by homesickness. The retired professor Ramon Roda, meanwhile wrote that in naming a plaza for our national hero in Wilhelmsfeld, the people of Heidelberg was honoring the memory of a man of letters and science, who, with courage and generosity and brotherhood, struggled until death for the moral and intellectual advancement of his people. (Brady Eviota wrote and edited for the now defunct Media Mindanao News Service in Davao City and also for SunStar Cagayan de Oro. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. - In a letter dated November 27, 1878, Rizal told __________ that he "learn the solfeggio, the piano, and voice culture in one month and a half". At the same time, he wants to learn the language. I wish to show those who deny us patriotism that we know how to die for our duty and our convictions. Among them was his favorite flower __________________. . Filipinos paid high prices for the few copies available in the Philippines and secretly discussed its ideas. 23C Saturn St. GSIS Subdivision, - it is a historic city in Germany, famous for its old university and romantic surroundings. He learned a lesson on the difficulty of taking care of family members: I have operated on Mother with much success and she could see with much clearness immediately after. Heidelberg is a popular tourist destination due to its romantic and picturesque cityscape. Ramon M. Roda is a retired professor of Spanish and Rizal Course of the College of Commerce and Business Administration of University of Santo Tomas, and a recipient of study travel grants from the Spanish government for postgraduate studies in Madrid and Santander. He boarded a train, visited various cities of Germany, and arrived in ___________________ on August 14, 1886. I have attempted to do what nobody had wished to do. 2. The outraged Rizal journeyed to Manila to report the incident and obtain redress, but the governor general would not receive him. He may have operated on his mother there, possibly performing an iridectomy as a preliminary to cataract extraction (Figure 1). Rizal said the word connoted "a dangerous patriot who will soon be hanged. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. His ideas helped formulate a national identity for the Philippines, which was a new concept in Asia, then under colonial rule. In 1886 he came from Paris to Heidelberg to study under Prof. Dr. Otto Becker. . However, upon noticing my concern and the many questions I asked about Dr. Rizal through my English-speaking interpreter, she instructed our group to visit the University library and the University-Eye Clinic (Augen Klinic) for more information about our national hero. - From Rizal's letter in Heidelberg for the 5th centennial anniversary of the university, he described that there was a . Further medical education was not required to call oneself a physician or to practice medicine at that time. His clinical and surgical notes contain details of lectures and case histories. Rizal studied ophthalmology under renowned doctor Professor Otto Becker at the Heidelberg University Eye Clinic. She was a pretty girl who was engaged to Juan Luna. After a few months stay in Paris, Rizal left for Heidelberg, Germany on February 1, 1886. Under the direction of this renowned German ophthalmologist, Rizal had learned to use the then newly invented ophthalmoscope (invented by Hermann von Helmholtz) which he later used to operate on his mother's eye. 2023 American Medical Association. . Davao City Philippines The visit to the library proved rewarding, despite not having accomplished our mission. Rizal studied ophthalmology under renowned doctor Professor Otto Becker at the Heidelberg University Eye Clinic. You can read the details below. Accessibility Statement, Our website uses cookies to enhance your experience. Schiller's William Tell, Hans Christian Andersen's Fairy Tales. Rizal was an extremely gifted student, especially in the humanities. At that time ophthalmology was part of the department of surgery. Hong Kong awaits you, Bath & Body Works opens its first Philippines store, Social media, economy could influence trends, On the Grammys red carpet: bold colors, basic black, bling, Asops Samy Hamada on His Beauty Philosophy And What Makes A Good Product, Want to get that Cleopatra glow-up? In 1859 he earned his medical doctorate from the University of Vienna, where he studied under Carl Ferdinand von Arlt (1812-1887). He stayed two days in this city. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. He was a multifaceted intellectual and a political activist, best known for his political writings that inspired the Philippine revolution and ultimately led to his execution by the Spanish colonizers. Paz Pardo de Tavera. To gain further knowledge of ophthalmology (specifically on the ocular fundus). The tradition of the practice of ophthalmic surgery and training in the specialty in Heidelberg can be traced back to at least 1818 when Maximillian Joseph von Chelius[2] was nominated for the first professorial chair for surgery and ophthalmic surgery. The commission prohibited its sale and circulation and jailed those found in possession of the book. I believe that in this way I can live on 25 pesos a month with board and lodging until the end of April when I expect to receive my monthly allowance.. Another popular attraction is the Alte Brcke with its monkey statue. February 1, 1886 Heidelberg has been made famous to us Filipinos by our national hero, Jose Rizal. Jose Rizal,heidelberg,rizal at 150. So to be able to correspond in an email interview was a rare opportunity to unravel the, BRONZE statue of Jose Rizal at Wilhelmsfeld. - Rizal left Dresden by train reaching _________ in the evening. To his patients he gave sight, and to his country he gave vision. It does not store any personal data. What is their average monthly expenditure for transportation costs? She further looked through the old records checking on all possible sources with no success. Rizal was enchanted by _________ because of its scientific atmosphere and the absence of race prejudice. Corresponding author: Tracy B. Ravin, MD, Bascom Palmer Eye Institute, University of Miami School of Medicine, 900 NW 17th St, Miami, FL 33136 (e-mail: TracyRavin@juno.com). Dr. Louis de Weckert. JOSE Rizal, whose 155th birth anniversary the nation will commemorate on June 19, was 25 years old when he arrived in Heidelberg in southwestern Germany on Feb. 3, 1886. While in Europe he specialized in ophthalmology, studying in Paris and Heidelberg. A site marker praises Rizal as extensively educated, widely travelled and an exceptionally gifted linguist and extols his exemplary social and political commitment reflected in his work as a doctor, writer and artist.. Activate your 30 day free trialto continue reading. However he confessed that he could not sing well. Becker was a pioneer in ophthalmic pathology, and the author of numerous writings on the eye. His full name was Jose Protacio Mercado Rizal y Alonzo Realonda. He attended some lectures at the University of ________ on history and psychology. Experiences like this one may have formed the basis for the modern standard that surgeons should not operate on their immediate family. They admire it that Rizal translated Wilhelm Tell, the work of Friedrich Schiller, a German poet, into Tagalog. Name what Rizal had learned from Dr. de Wecker. 1. As the country commemorated his 125th death anniversary and martyrdom last 30 December 2021, and in time for the celebration of the Department of Science and Technology's - Philippine Council for Health Research and Development's (DOST-PCHRD) 40th founding anniversary, the Council kicked off with a webinar titled, "Dr. Jose Rizal, a Medical Scientist" on 25 January 2022. Jos Rizal (1861-1896) is one of the most revered figures in Philippine history. The house where national hero Dr. Jose Rizal lived in is now a bookstore. Contrary to the intentions of the Spanish, Rizal's death only strengthened the movement toward revolution. At the time Rizal completed the thesis, he was already studying ophthalmology in Germany. Rizal was allowed to choose a defender only from a list of Spanish military officers in his trial before the Spanish Council of War. When faced with a preposterous charge of an angry cousin, she received no assistance from Spanish officials, whom the Rizals had entertained in their home and had considered friends. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. At Heidelberg, the 25-year-old Rizal, completed in 1887 his eye specialization under the renowned Prof. Otto Becker. During my one month sojourn in Germany, I visited Heidelberg with my German benefactor, the Bernd Friedrich family and their English-speaking son as my guide and interpreter. Does your barangay provide these services? Also like the Noli, it was avidly read and secretly discussed in the Philippines, increasing Rizal's fame and popularity among his compatriots, but fueling distaste from the Spaniards. He is a leading French ophthalmologist whom Rizal worked with as an assistant from November 1885 to February 1886. Did Rizal study in Heidelberg? He was considered a dangerous revolutionary and was charged and indicted for founding "illicit associations" and inciting the people to rebellion. Wecker had to blacken her eye which was not hard to do, for it only needs time. University of Santo Tomas he studied medicine, agriculture, surveying, and philosophy and letters. - On the Indolence of the Filipinos In his latest testimonies, Dr. Pio Valenzuela stated that Rizal strongly opposed the revolution and that he wouldn't take part in it. - the university of Heidelberg had its __________ when Rizal was sojourning in Heidelberg on August 6, 1886. Inspired by his mother's advancing blindness, Rizal next went to the University of Paris and then to the University of Heidelberg for further study in ophthalmology. In Germany, I am told that this is taught well, but one has to be registered and pay a sum of 10$ a month. He serve as assistant to the famous oculists of Europe. True independence, however, was not granted to this island nation until 1946. In Heidelberg, Rizal met Pastor Karl Ullmer, a Protestant, who later became one of Rizals devoted friends. When the book reached the Philippines, an uproar ensued. Thomas (1877-1882) - During his first term in 1877-1878 in UST, he studied Cosmology, Metaphysics , Theodicy and History of Philosophy. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". He wrote a text on the anatomy of the normal and diseased lens and collected more than 1800 pathologic specimens.4 Rizal spent the next 6 months working as assistant to Becker. It has been said, however, that Rizal really only had 2 patients: his mother and his country. The friar curate in each parish could effectively also serve as the local tax collector, inspector of schools, census taker, and chair of the boards of charity, health, and public works.5 Higher education in the Philippines was run entirely by the clergy. Beloved Philippines, hear this last farewell. At the head of the state was the governor general, appointed by the Spanish king, who was also the civil head of the church. He also worked at the University Eye Hospital under the guidance of Dr. Becker. All Rights Reserved. During the decade that followed, Rizal 's career spanned two worlds: Among small communities of Filipino students in Madrid and other European cities, he became a leader and eloquent spokesman, and in the wider world of European science and scholarship--particularly in Germany--he formed close relationships with prominent natural and social scientists. Nearby is a park also named after him where his statue stands, along with those of his teachers, reminding everyone that the national hero once lived in Germany. The University Librarys stocks exceeded one million in 1934. The Council, thirsty for revenge of the disorder caused by the uprisings, sentenced him to death and quickly executed him. According to Noli Ramos, Commander of the Knights of Rizal in London, Rizal had two reasons why he studied in Germany. In his mood of homesickness, he wrote on April 22, 1886, a fine poem ____________________. In Calamba in 1887, Rizal finally began to fulfill his lifelong dream of caring for his mother's eyesight. No problem. He introduced ophthalmoscopy into France and advanced ocular surgery. The Spanish perpetuated their stranglehold of power by preventing Filipinos from becoming parish priests who could replace the friar curates. "2(p22) Despite the league's professed loyalty to Spain and only mild efforts toward reform, the distrustful Spaniards soon arrested Rizal. Today, there are three Rizal museums in the Philippines celebrating his life and work. That Virchow, an eminent European scientist, would offer the young Rizal such an honor is a tribute to the magnetism of Rizal's personality and intellect, as thus far in his career he had made no significant contribution to science. Posted at Jun 16 2011 10:52 AM | Updated as of Jun 16 2011 10:54 PM. 3. Living in Paris was too expensive, however, forcing him to look elsewhere for additional training. He arrived in Heidelberg on February 3, 1886. What did Rizal do while staying in England France and Germany? 2. According to literary experts, this poem revealed that Rizal was homesick for the Philippines. Most postgraduate training was obtained in preceptorships under the tutelage of well-known professors. However, one could obtain a doctoral degree, similar to a contemporary American doctoral degree, after passing examinations and writing an approved thesis. He lived in the famous capital of unified Germany for five reasons: - Rizal took private lessons of under a professor of French _______________ in order to master the idiomatic intricacies of the French language. According to Noli Ramos, Commander of the Knights of Rizal in London, Rizal had two reasons why he studied in Germany. 2. He then traveled to Spain and finished his studies at the Universidad Central de Madrid in 1884. "Sa bahay na ito isinulat ni Rizal and pinakahuling bahagi ng "Noli Me Tangere" noong 1886. 2. Attending some lessons, or sitting in some lectures as guest student could be very possible. In 1884, Rizal completed licentiates in medicine and in philosophy and letters at the Central University of Madrid. One title was Rizal: Theme and variations. - The beautiful spring flowers reminded Rizal of the blooming flowers at the garden of his home in Calamba. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Rizal heard of this Austrian ethnologist and his interest in Philippine languages. Tap here to review the details. - Rizal worked in the University Eye Hospital of University of heidelberg under this distinguished German opthlamologist and attended his lecture and professor _______________ at the university. Do you need underlay for laminate flooring on concrete? I go to where there are no slaves, no hangmen, no oppressors, Where faith does not slay, where he who reigns is God.5(p323). He was fighting using his writing prowess against bad friars and abusive government officials. He bought land and farmed it. What characteristics allow plants to survive in the desert? - Rizal found out that the cost of living in ___________ was cheapest in Europe so that he stayed two months and a half in this German city. -- Report from Jomel Anthony Gutierrez, ABS-CBN Europe News Bureau, PBA: NorthPort surges past ROS to stay in QF hunt, San Miguel bows out of EASL after huge loss to Anyang, Still overworked, underpaid: Teachers seek reforms anew, More than 40 Chinese ships spotted near Pag-asa Island, PBA: Converge denounces 'mauling' of Ebona, Hidilyn Diaz to get special award in PSA rites, PVL: PetroGazz fuels semis bid with sweep of Army, Estudyanteng namatay sa alleged hazing inilibing na, UAAP: Adamson, UP book tickets to softball finals, MPL S11: Coach assumes responsibility for TNC's shaky start, PBA suspends, fines Maliksi for late game commotion, Maliksi, Meralco apologize over choking incident, Zachary Levi on Shazam's biggest battles and his strongest trait, MPL Season 11: TNC gets first win after sweeping Onic, Inter-agency team formed for weeklong transport strike, At least 4 dead, tens of thousands evacuated in Malaysia floods, UAAP: Adamsons Tubu has message to naysayers. Throughout his 4-year exile in Dapitan, Rizal kept very busy employing all his talents. It appears that you have an ad-blocker running. On the way back to the University campus, this writer had a glimpse of German women on their way to their classes. In our provinces, women still preserve a virtue that compensates for their little instructionthe virtue of industry and tenderness. From Wilhelmsfeld, he would regularly commute to and from Heidelberg in this 12-km stretch, which took him three hours walking the marvelously beautiful forest to attend his studies at the university. He chose this field of medicine out of his love on the subject but, more importantly his love for his mother & to heal her from turning blind he desired to restor. To associate with famous German scientists and scholars Although Rizal completed a thesis for his doctorate in medicine, he did not technically receive this degree, since he did not appear to read his thesis aloud as required by the Central University of Madrid. He was born on June 19, 1861 as the 7th child of the eleven children in the family of Francisco Mercado Rizal and Teodora Alonzo Realonda. There he usd the newly invented opthalmoscope (invented by the famous Professor Helmoholtz) to later operate on his own mother's eye. On the album of this girl, Rizal drew a series of sketches on the story of "The Monkey and the Turtle". The SlideShare family just got bigger. Use the Millers records of monthly expenditures on page 316 to answer the following. While studying in Germany, Rizal met Pastor Karl Ullmer, who became his friend and welcomed him into his home. At the same time, he wants to learn the language. Arch Ophthalmol. Early life Born 40 miles south of Manila at Calamba, into a prominent Filipino family, Jos was the seventh of 11 children. -Rizal worked as an assistant to Dr. Louis de Weckert- he is the leading French Opthalmologist., Rizal completed his medical course in Spain; Studied and passed all subjects leading to the degree of Doctor of Medicine., February 1891 - Rizal arrived in Biarritz.He was warmly welcomed by the Bousteads, particularly Mr. Boustead whohad taken a great liking for him because of his remarkable talents. 3 What did Rizal do while staying in Germany? In Hong Kong in 1892, he successfully removed the cataract from his mother's left eye. 1. All Rights Reserved. Rizal first studied the eye under the famous French ophthalmologist, Louis de Wecker (1832-1906). Dedicated to Dr. Jose Rizals centennial by the Pontifical and Royal University of Santo Tomas, the Catholic University of the Philippines in its 350th anniversary, (Manila, Philippines, Novel 1961. The Essay on Rizal - Paris To Berlin (1885-87) Rizal went to Paris and Germany in order to specialize in ophthalmology -He chose this branch because he wanted to cure his mother's eye ailment He also continued his travels and observations of European life and customs, government and laws in Paris, Heidelberg, Leipzig and Berlin In Berlin, Jose met and befriended several top German . The larger-than-life bronze statue was made by a Filipino sculptor, Anastacio Caedo, in Manila; the park was opened in 1978 but redesigned in 2003 to include the busts of four people who strongly influenced Rizal in his travels in Germany. - Rizal worked as an assistant to him, who was a leading French ophthalmologist, from November 1885 to February 1886. . I further inquired about Rizals academic records at the University Eye Clinic. Dr. Rizal returned to the Philippines in 1892. Jose Rizal can perhaps be best summarized using his own words from the poem he wrote from his cell the night before execution. 3. He stayed at the vicarage of a kind Protestant pastor, Dr. _______________, who became his good friend and admirer. He worked at the University Eye Hospital under Dr. Otto Becker, a distinguished German Ophthalmologist and Professor Wilhelm Kuehne which he attend lectures. The Spanish-American War ended 5 months after it began resulting in the U.S. gaining the Philippines, Guam, Puerto Rico and Hawaii. There are less known trivia on Rizalsuch . During his brief stay in the Philippines, Rizal formed the Liga Filipina, a society whose purpose he later defended in his trial before the Council of War as "not to incite the people to rebellion, but rather to encourage commerce, industry, union and the like. Start typing to see results or hit ESC to close, 5 Nail Accounts to Follow for Inspiration, Heart Evangelista Shines at Moschino Show, Filipinos Showcase Their Style at Milan Fashion Week, Snap Shoot: Lilianna Manahan Tells Stories on Sculpted Paper, Arts and Culture Latest Stories , The Red Carpet: Favorite Looks from the 2023 SAG Awards, Seeing: A Way of Thinking An Exclusive Interview with Artist Lao Lianben, Revenge Travel Mode activated? ", In 1887, the 25-year-old Rizal completed his ophthalmic specialisation .[6]. Twice a week, I go to the bierbrauerie, or beerhall, to speak German with my student friends. Dr. Rizal was convicted on all three charges and three months after the arrest, he was executed by firing squad. Rizal made a crayon sketch of him. 4. 21 October 1886 Rizal left Leipzig for Halle to observe the country life of the people there. Rizal recorded opinions of professors on the cases as well as his own observations. Henry W. Longfellow described Heidelberg as a very beautiful place, while numerous poets have sung praises of the city and the castle ruins, and have turned Heidelberg into the quintessence of the German Romantic Period., Its no secret that Heidelberg, one of the prettiest and best preserved towns in Germany, is a jewel among Germanys travel destinations.. AboutCareersPrivacyTermsContact UsAdvertise With Us, Top Stories,Lifestyle,jose rizal,germany,Dr. This was done ostensibly to help the people of Cuba, but many in America suspected that the United States had colonial aspirations of its own. He was internationally known for his two novels that made the Filipinos aware of Spanish injustices and eventually fought for and achieved independence after a bloody revolution which was triggered by his death on December 30, 1896. Rizal on German women. The archbishop of the Roman Catholic Church held the title of lieutenant governor and was frequently a significant rival to the governor general for political power. In the past days a young woman tall, very tall, taller than myself by at least one palm, very elegant, beautiful, with a bad white eye that could not see, went there also. For an estimated 45 million people worldwide,, Rizal now is a very happy man, immediately sent on this date two printed copies to Hong kong (one for Basa and the other for Sixto Lopez), The most outstanding Propagandist was Jos Rizal, a physician, scholar, scientist, and writer. His experiences in Germany caused him to put so much emphasis on education, diligence, democratic and civil rights, through which he wanted to achieve freedom for his country and its people, according to the Geocities Archives. "Ang purpose in Rizal ay dual. I practise in the hospital and I examine the patients who come every day: the professor corrects our mistakes in diagnosis; I help in curing and although I do not see as many operations as I do in Paris, here I learn more the practical side. Rizal paris to berlin went to paris and germany in order to specialize in chose this branch of medicine because he wanted to cure his eye ailment in historic Skip to document Ask an Expert Sign inRegister Sign inRegister Home Ask an ExpertNew My Library Discovery Institutions University of the Philippines System AMA Computer University Two years later, at Dapitan, he extracted the right cataract. Wecker, he moved to Germany, arriving in Heidelberg on 7 February 1886, where he took up lodgings and trained under Otto Becker, an Austrian eye specialist and professor at the University of Heidelberg. In the second, he addressed his compatriots, acknowledging his dangerous position, and reiterating his unwavering beliefs: The step that I have taken, or about to take, is undoubtedly very perilous, and I need not say that I have pondered it a great deal. - in Luna's canvas _____________, Rizal posed as an Egyptian priest. Rizal had detailed descriptions of the places where in he found interest and excitement. He arrived Heidelberg, the university town of Germany on February 3, 1886. In 1896 Dr. Rizal was arrested again and tried for rebellion, sedition and conspiracy despite the fact that he had had no contact with Katipunan while in exile. In six months, I hope to speak German, study a profession, continue my specialty; in five, living among Filipinos, I have learned French.1(p257-258). Did Rizal study in Heidelberg? I give you now my all, my parents, all I have loved. 20 (photos), under the renowned Professor Becker. Rebellions had broken out in the Philippines and were being associated with Rizal. Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. . Rizal is posed with a quill in his right hand touching his face slightly, in deep thought with a far gaze. Rizal was highly impressed by de Wecker's surgical skills and felt his surgical training was progressing well. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. - Rizal befriended Professor _______________, a famous German historian and Dr. _________________, German anthropologist. While living in Wilhelmsfeld, he made long walks (12 kms or about 3 hours) through the forests and hills to attend his studies at the university. While staying in Europe, he wrote and fiinally, Paciano, the elder brother of Jose Rizal. December 30, the date of Rizal's execution in 1896, is celebrated as a national holiday in the Philippines. All Rights Reserved, Challenges in Clinical Electrocardiography, Clinical Implications of Basic Neuroscience, Health Care Economics, Insurance, Payment, Scientific Discovery and the Future of Medicine, 2001;119(2):280-284. doi:10-1001/pubs.Ophthalmol.-ISSN-0003-9950-119-2-esa00001.
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